Literature evaluation table grand canyon university
- Details
- Alice D
- Samples
- Hits: 591
Literature Evaluation Table
Author, Journal (Peer-Reviewed), and Permalink or Working Link to Access Article |
Article Title and Year Published |
Research Questions (Qualitative) or Hypothesis (Quantitative), and Purposes or Aim of Study |
Design (Type of Quantitative, or Type of Qualitative) |
Setting or Sample |
Methods: Intervention or Instruments |
Analysis |
Key Findings |
Recommendation |
|
1. |
Abbatecola, A., Paolisso, G., & Sinclair, A. Current Pharmaceutical Design, ( Source: NCBI) |
Treating Diabetes Mellitus in Older and Oldest Old Patients. ( 2015) |
Qualitative literature review. The purpose of the journal article was to explore the challenge encountered by geriatric patients in anti-diabetic treatment options. |
The design is qualitative literature review. |
The paper investigates barriers to treatment of diabetes two among elder group. |
Secondary research method was utilized. |
The paper shows that risk of hypoglycaemia during treatment can be a barrier to treatment and management of diabetes 2 among elder patients with geriatric condition. |
There are a lot of underlying challenges in treatment and management of diabetes 2 among elder patients with geriatric conditions. |
Several underlying factors should be considered as part of treatment and medication. |
2. |
Awoyemi, A., Trøseid, M., Solheim, S., Arnesen, H., & Seljeflot, I. Atherosclerosis, ( Source: https://www.atherosclerosis-journal.com/article/S0021-9150(18)30461-1/abstract) |
Metabolic endotoxemia as related to metabolic syndrome in an elderly male population at high cardiovascular risk. ( 2018) |
The study was quantitative. Study investigates syndrome that is strongly associated with inflammation, IL-6 and CRP and ways it leads to metabolic disturbance among type 2 diabetes patients |
Design type is quantitative |
The paper looks at the physiological factors that affect treatment geriatric patients under diabetes treatment. |
Different animal models were used to determine reaction to various insulin type and treatment. |
Patient physiological aspects determines the body response to treatment of type 2 diabetes. |
The right treatment will result to better cell function and insulin secretion. |
Patients should be screened for the right treatment as one medication may not work for all patient since there are other underlying conditions. |
3 |
Guo, M., & Xu, Y. Diabetes, 67 ( Source: NCBI) |
Inhibitors and Stroke Risk in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes—A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. (2018) |
Qualitative study was done. Article investigates the effects of sodium-glucose contrasnporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in respect to the risk of stroke. |
Meta-analysis was done |
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
Randomized trials were done measuring the R.R values. |
The analysis indicated that the RR value were not affected by age, gender, duration of diabetes, BMI, HbA1C levels. However there was a lower incidence of stroke observed on Black patients that Asian and white patients. |
Treatment also depends on social and cultural aspects of patient lifestyle |
Change of lifestyle should be incorporated as part of diabetes 2 treatment. |
4 |
Komkova, A., Brandt, C. J., Hansen Pedersen, D., Emneus, M., & Sortsø, C. (source NCBI and PubMed) |
Electronic Health Lifestyle Coaching Among Diabetes Patients in a Real-Life Municipality Setting: Observational Study. (2018) |
Qualitative Observational Study. This study seeks to find the effects related to eHealth intervention among diabetes patients in a real-life municipal setting. |
Observational study |
103 patients living with diabetes in a municipal setting. |
Regression method was done among these sample, where weight change was observed. Regression method was also used to assess the impact of intervention. |
The impact of eHealth was analysed and regression was used to test impact of eHealth intervention on weight. |
eHealth intervention reduces weight risk among people with diabetes. |
eHealth intervention should be encouraged as part of Evidence Based Practice. |
5 |
Mañas, L. R., Rodríguez, M. C., & Sinclair, A. J. Oxford Textbook of Geriatric Medicine |
Management of diabetes in older adults. (2017). |
study evaluates the currently available hypoglycaemic drugs and indications to diabetology community in treatment of adults aged 75 and above |
Systematic literature review |
Adult of 75 years and above |
None |
Comprehensive geriatric assessment to identify glycaemic targets |
Hypoglycaemic therapy works well with same set of drugs when dosage is altered based on existing pharmacologic interactions |
Patient history with hypoglycaemic drugs should be assessed |
6 |
Migdal, A. L., & Abrahamson, M. J Principles of Diabetes Mellitus ( Source PubMed) . |
Treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (2016) |
Literature review qualitative study. Article looks at the changes in lifestyle and impact in delaying the effects of diabetes. |
Literature review |
Sample study was for adults over 50 years |
None |
Lifestyle change include exercises and diet was observed to whether it impacted in the development of diabetes 2 among the elder group. |
Changes of lifestyle have an impact in the development of diabetes 2 and this could be delayed with proper behavior change |
Diabetes Self-management education should be encouraged. |
7 |
Nyambuya, T. M., Dludla, P. V., & Nkambule, B. B. Systematic Reviews (Source NCBI) |
T cell activation and cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2018) |
Systematic review and meta-analysis. Study provide an assessment of the T cell activation and the cardiovascular risk in the adults with T2DM |
Systematic literature review and meta-analysis |
The study incorporate medical subjects from PubMed and MEDLINE databases. |
Assessment of quality of strength across all studies. |
Study was able to reveal levels of statistical heterogeneity, depicting a random effect meta-analysis which is performed using the R statistics software. |
T Cells could be a major component in the development of T2DM among other complication. |
Self-management education is important. In reducing the effects of T Cells. |
8 |
Onofrei, L., & Smith, A. G. Advocacy in Neurology (https://oxfordmedicine.com/view/10.1093/med/9780198796039.001.0001/med-9780198796039-chapter-30) |
Advocacy for patients with neuropathic pain. Advocacy in Neurology (2019) |
Qualitative literature review. Paper looks at how pain impacts T2DM individuals, health providers and general health system with emphasis on advocacy. |
Literature review qualitative study |
Non |
Advocacy mechanisms for intervention on the impacts of T2DM |
non |
The impact of advocacy was observed and other forms of intervention. |
Advocacy should include training on Self-management. |
9 |
Rodriguez-Saldana, J. The Diabetes Textbook ( Source: Research gate) |
Clinical Practice Guidelines, Evidence-Based Medicine, and Diabetes. ( 2019) |
Quantitative study. Looks at the impact of unjustified variations of medical practice in relation to clinical outcomes, the cost of healthcare and patients with T2DM. |
Quantitative design |
Patients and medical practitioners dealing with patients with T2DM |
Medical and clinical practice for treatment of T2DM |
Recognition of the impact of clinical intervention is formidable to the treatment and management of T2DM |
Various levels of clinical interventions will be required including administration of the condition and training for nurses to ensure the right intervention per individual patient |
Clinical intervention is also as important as change of lifestyle and should be incorporated as part of T2DM interventions. |
10 |
Wu, F., Tai, H., & Sun, J. Asian Nursing Research |
Self-management experience of middle-aged and older adults with type 2 diabetes: A qualitative study (2019). |
Paper investigates the self-management experiences of middle aged and older adults with diabetes using a focus group. |
Qualitative study |
Older Adults with DM2 |
Focus group of 23 participants on self-management discussions |
Study provides insights to the experiences of middle aged and older adults self-management of diabetes |
Listening to the voice of patients and observing challenges, delimma in self-management, recognize challenges in diabetes |
Adherence education |
References
Abbatecola, A., Paolisso, G., & Sinclair, A. (2015). Treating Diabetes Mellitus in Older and Oldest Old Patients. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 21(13), 1665-1671. Doi:10.2174/1381612821666150130120747
Awoyemi, A., Trøseid, M., Solheim, S., Arnesen, H., & Seljeflot, I. (2018). Metabolic endotoxemia as related to metabolic syndrome in an elderly male population at high cardiovascular risk. Atherosclerosis, 275, e55-e56. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.06.149
Guo, M., & Xu, Y. (2018). SGLT2 Inhibitors and Stroke Risk in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes—A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Diabetes, 67(Supplement 1), 165-OR. Doi: 10.2337/db18-165-or
Komkova, A., Brandt, C. J., Hansen Pedersen, D., Emneus, M., & Sortsø, C. (2018). Electronic Health Lifestyle Coaching Among Diabetes Patients in a Real-Life Municipality Setting: Observational Study (Preprint). doi:10.2196/preprints.12140
Migdal, A. L., & Abrahamson, M. J. (2016). Treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Principles of Diabetes Mellitus, 1-24. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-20797-1_44-1
Nyambuya, T. M., Dludla, P. V., & Nkambule, B. B. (2018). T cell activation and cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic Reviews, 7(1). Doi: 10.1186/s13643-018-0835-1
Onofrei, L., & Smith, A. G. (2019). Advocacy for patients with neuropathic pain. Advocacy in Neurology, 347-360. doi:10.1093/med/9780198796039.003.0030
Rodriguez-Saldana, J. (2019). Clinical Practice Guidelines, Evidence-Based Medicine, and Diabetes. The Diabetes Textbook, 333-355. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-11815-0_21